Architectural modelmaking

The physical model is an important communication tool for architects. Although the proliferation of CAD programs has enabled the creation of increasingly complex computer models and virtual environments, there is also a growing need to address the three-dimensional qualities of architecture that may be lost when using such media. This book focuses on the inspiring possibilities for modeling the built environment with all the different media and techniques available. In describing the use of different models in different contexts, the book provides a practical guide to how and why models are used and what they are used for. This second edition includes more detailed step-by-step exercises, expanded discussion of materials and techniques, and updated coverage of digital techniques.

Introduction : Why we make models -- A brief history -- Modelmaking now -- Getting started -- Machines -- [I.] Media : Introduction : Abstraction ; Size and scale -- The selection and composition of media -- Paper and cardboard : Step by step: Developing a design using paper models -- Wood : Naturally grown woods ; Wood-based sheets -- Step by step: Woodworking -- Styrofoam and plastics : Case study: Using plastics and styrofoam ; Step by step: Making an acrylic model -- Resin, clay and cast materials : Step by step: Casting a plaster model from a silicone mould ; Step by step: Using plasticine to develop form ; Step by step: Casting a concrete model ; Step by step: Casting concrete components -- Steel and other metalwork : Step by step: Modeling a geodesic dome -- CAD/CAM : CNC ; Powder printing ; ABS printing/rapid prototyping -- 3D printing: amalgam modelmaking : CNC milling and routing -- Finishing techniques -- Photography and film : Step by step: Creating a realistic photomontage ; Digital and camera technology ; Case study: Model photography ; Case study: Time lapse and lighting effects -- [II.] Types : Introduction -- Concept models : Case study: From concept to design pro…