Neural-network simulation of strongly correlated quantum systems

Neural-network simulation of strongly correlated quantum systems

by Czischek, Stefanie

Type Book
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Quantum systems with many degrees of freedom are inherently difficult to describe and simulate quantitatively. The space of possible states is, in general, exponentially large in the number of degrees of freedom such as the number of particles it contains. Standard digital high-performance computing is generally too weak to capture all the necessary details, such that alternative quantum simulation devices have been proposed as a solution. Artificial neural networks, with their high non-local c…

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Title Statements

  • Full title :Neural-network simulation of strongly correlated quantum systems / Stefanie Czischek.

Summary

Quantum systems with many degrees of freedom are inherently difficult to describe and simulate quantitatively. The space of possible states is, in general, exponentially large in the number of degrees of freedom such as the number of particles it contains. Standard digital high-performance computing is generally too weak to capture all the necessary details, such that alternative quantum simulation devices have been proposed as a solution. Artificial neural networks, with their high non-local connectivity between the neuron degrees of freedom, may soon gain importance in simulating static and dynamical behavior of quantum systems. Particularly promising candidates are neuromorphic realizations based on analog electronic circuits which are being developed to capture, e.g., the functioning of biologically relevant networks. In turn, such neuromorphic systems may be used to measure and control real quantum many-body systems online. This thesis lays an important foundation for the realization of quantum simulations by means of neuromorphic hardware, for using quantum physics as an input to classical neural nets and, in turn, for using network results to be fed back to quantum systems. The necessary foundations on both sides, quantum physics and artificial neural networks, are described, providing a valuable reference for researchers from these different communities who need to understand the foundations of both.

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Edition Statements

  • Publication Date:2020

Publication Statements

  • Publisher(s):Springer
  • Place of Publication:Cham, Switzerland
  • Language:eng
  • Publication Date:2020

Notes

"Doctoral thesis accepted by Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany."

The Physical Object

  • Description:1 online resource (xv, 205 pages) : : illustrations

Edition Identifiers

  • ISBN:9783030527150, 3030527158
  • DOI:10.1007/978-3-030-52715-0
  • oclc:on1191801525
  • LC Classification:QC173.96
  • Dewey Decimal:530.12

Table of Contents

Introduction -- Quantum Mechanics and Spin Systems -- Artificial Neural Networks -- Discrete Truncated Wigner Approximation -- BM-Based Wave Function Parametrization -- Deep Neural Networks and Phase Reweighting -- Towards Neuromorphic Sampling of Quantum States -- Conclusion.

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