The late medieval German trade with the North Atlantic islands, in the margins of the Hanseatic trade network, has received only limited scholarly attention. Merchants from predominantly Hamburg and Bremen established direct trade relations with these islands in the late 15th ce…
The late medieval German trade with the North Atlantic islands, in the margins of the Hanseatic trade network, has received only limited scholarly attention. Merchants from predominantly Hamburg and Bremen established direct trade relations with these islands in the late 15th ce…
Frontmatter -- Preface -- Contents -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- Abbreviations -- 1. Introduction -- 2. Economic background: Traded commodities -- 3. Political background: The Hanse, urban centres, and foreign authorities -- 4. Relations between German merchants and is…
The late medieval German trade with the North Atlantic islands, in the margins of the Hanseatic trade network, has received only limited scholarly attention. Merchants from predominantly Hamburg and Bremen established direct trade relations with these islands in the late 15th ce…