Khalfaoui, Mouez

Kharāj was vital to the relationship between the Muslim state and its subjects, the status of territories ruled over by the state, and the social and economic history of South Asia , during and after Muslim rule. During Muslim rule, kharāj referred to a tax charged on agricultur…

Al-Fatāwā l-ʿĀlamgīriyya (also known as al-Fatāwā l-Hindiyya ) is a compendium of Ḥanafī legal opinions commissioned by the Mughal sultan Awrangzīb ʿĀlamgīr (r. 1068–1118/1658–1707; ʿĀlamgīr means “world conqueror”) and written by a board of more than forty Ḥanafī scholars. The …