The purpose of this study was to examine parent and teacher expectations for early childhood educational programs in Muscat, Oman. Questionnaires were distributed in three private schools; these schools differed from one another in terms of their socioeconomic (SES) levels. Pare…
The purpose of this study was to explore the earliest influences on Lebanese professional women's Dreams (Levinson, 1978). A focus was placed on achieving a deeper understanding of the Dream's origins in childhood. There was an examination of how the Dream initially developed an…
Multicultural education, often seen as a late twentieth-century phenomenon, had its roots eighty years ago in efforts to teach tolerance to children. While nativist and racist trends revived after World War I, a counter-trend also emerged. Beginning in the mid-1920s, thousands o…
This thesis examines how Pakistani children in Southall, England, negotiate their ethnic and religious identity through play. The majority of the population (60,000) of Southall are "Asian"--the British term for people from the Indian subcontinent. Children here have little cont…
Historians agree that "childhood" is not an unchanging, natural phenomenon but is a social and cultural construct. This has been a much-debated topic in the history of Europe, particularly in France where scholars such as Philippe Ariès, founder of the field the history of child…