Prior studies have determined the Apolipoprotein-E (ApoE) e4 allele presents a greater risk for developing Alzheimer’s disease and for earlier onset of cognitive decline compared to individuals without the gene. Research has also recognized that traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) w…
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This dissertation reports the outcome of a comprehensive investigation of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-3 (MMPI-3; Ben-Porath & Tellegen, 2020a) overreporting scales in a forensic disability sample. A review of threats to protocol validity and the history of th…
Eye tracking is a growing measure of concussion deficits that provides insight into complications caused by traumatic impacts. Clinical and technology-based eye tracking measures may provide insight into specific complications resulting from previous concussion. The aim of this …
Second injury risk following concussion merits improved return to play assessments. Two studies examined deficits in athletes with a concussion history (Cx): 1) a secondary analysis to investigate an area under the curve (AUC) assessment for cognitive recall; 2) a dual-task para…
Advancements in technology, research, and practice are scientifically establishing the relationship between the mind, body, and built environment. In modern TBI rehabilitation medicine, a team of specialists works together to assess the physical, mental, and emotional effects of…
Concussion is the most common form of traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, there is a disproportionate level of understanding between the acute and chronic impairments associated with traumatic brain injury. Specifically, problems maintaining balance during standing and walkin…
The present study sought to understand traumatic brain injuries (TBI) impact on executive function (EF) in terms of anticipation amongst individuals with a background in soccer; along with other contributing factors of EF curtailments that inhibit athletes. Within this study 57 …
The aim of this research study was to elicit risk and protective factors associated with traumatic brain injury (TBI) in vulnerable adolescent learners. The results were used to formulate a TBI support programme. A qualitative approach, using multiple case studies, was used to o…
Background: Post-traumatic depression (PTD) is a common condition after traumatic brain injury (TBI), which is believed to be potentiated by systemic inflammation. The objective of this study was to study the role of early chronic (1–3 months post-TBI) systemic neuroinflammation…
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) effects a large number of individuals, both civilians and military personnel, every year. The neuroinflammatory response mounted in the brain following a head injury continues long after the effects of initial subside. While it was initially thought …
Introduction: People with moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) often have problems with social communication, reduced contact with friends, and less satisfying social relationships than adults without history of TBI. Impaired abilities in perspective-taking may underl…
The purpose of this study was to determine whether pre-injury somatic symptoms influenced recovery time among adolescents who sustained sport-related concussion (SRC), and whether that relationship was influenced by postinjury anxiety or depression. Participants consisted of 153…
Fatigue is the most commonly reported symptom persisting into the chronic phase after traumatic brain injury (TBI), three or more months after injury. Results from neuropsychological testing do not always capture the subtle impacts of cognitive fatigue, as reported by examinees.…
Explosions are associated with more than 80% of the casualties in the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Given the widespread use of thoracic protective armor, the most prevalent injury for combat personnel is blast-related traumatic brain injury (TBI). Almost 20% of veterans returning …
One in three Americans suffer from chronic pain, a condition more prevalent and costly than heart disease, diabetes, and cancer. Patients and providers report dissatisfaction with standard medical care, prompting the need for further research on effective chronic pain treatments…
Modern military conflicts are producing dramatic increases in a new class of "silent" injuries, in part due to the changing manners by which war is waged and better protective equipment. Foremost among these are traumatic brain injury (TBI), posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD),…
A significant cause of death and long term disability due to head injuries and pathological conditions is an elevation in the intracranial pressure (ICP). ICP measurements before and after the injury in a completely closed-head environment have significant research value, partic…
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) have been referred to as "signature injuries" among veterans of Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) and Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF). The aims of the current study were to identify demographic and injury related…