Thesiss

Cyclic storage of surface water and groundwater (CSSG) refers to physically integrated and operationally-interconnected surface water and groundwater subsystems with their full interactions. In such a system, surface and subsurface impoundment subsystems may be treated as compet…

When new construction projects are postponed or cancelled because of socio-economic concerns, greater emphasis is placed on enhanced operational planning—to get the most at the least cost, from the existing projects. Of the approaches that made significant improvement in the ope…