Thesiss

The Balinese subak is an Irrigation Community (IC), a corporate group that manages an irrigation system by instituting a local charter of authority and electing its own leaders. Subak, renowned in social anthropology and irrigation studies as ICs that combine ritual and resource…

Although there is a growing literature on resilience and collaborative approaches to ecosystem management, there are relatively few empirical case studies on the process of adaptive governance. Moreover, previous research offers limited insights into the conditions that facilita…