Thesiss

The current study investigated the content and construct validities of second language proficiency as measured by the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)—i.e., the types of language (test content) and the types of skills (constructs) involved in a second language test …

This interpretive case study identifies discursive processes that support the emergence of transformative dialogic moments in the engagement of socially and historically defined group differences. Social construction and communication theory as well as relational theory provide …