Thesiss

Introdução : A Doença Celíaca (DC) é uma enteropatia crónica imunomediada do intestino delgado, que se desenvolve pela exposição ao glúten em indivíduos geneticamente suscetíveis, apresentando uma grande variedade de sinais e sintomas clínicos, incluindo manifestações orais. Obj…

Freeze-drying is the process of removal of water or organic solvent from a desired product by means of sublimation at a low temperature and low pressure. It is commonly employed for drying samples which are heat labile and require sensitive treatment, and is mainly used in the p…

Dry powder inhalers (DPIs) are used for delivering drugs to the airways. In addition to the drug, the formulations often contain a coarse carrier, most commonly alpha lactose monohydrate. The presence of fine lactose particles in the formulation is known to improve the formulati…