This study investigates whether or not political opposition to secular governments is inherent in Shi'i political ideology. A historical review illustrates that throughout its history, Shi'i ideology has been used to advocate different political attitudes, ranging from political…
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This thesis addresses the relationship between sectarianism and state-making and nation-building in Iraq. It argues that sectarianism has been an enduring feature of the state-making trajectory in Iraq due to the failure of the modern nation-state to resolve inherent tensions be…
Au cours des dernières années, la recherche sur la migration a été marquée par le développement d'un nombre grandissant d'études portant sur la migration transnationale. Dans ce type de migration, défini comme un processus social par lequel la vie des migrants se déroule à trave…