Synchronization of neuronal responses across two or more neurons is ubiquitous in the visual system. Including other species, it has been observed in the retina (Mastronarde, 1989), the lateral geniculate nucleus (Alonso et al., 1996), and the visual cortex (Engel et al., 1991a)…
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Amblyopia is the leading cause of monocular visual impairment in children. Therapy for amblyopia is extremely beneficial in some children but ineffective in others. It is critical that the reasons for this discrepancy are understood. Emerging evidence indicates that current clin…
Unlike many regions of the central nervous system, the retina contains both of the major inhibitory fast neurotransmitters: GABA and glycine. In the inner plexiform layer of the retina, the excitatory bipolar cells connect to the ganglion cells, which are the retinal output neur…